Whoever would name any of the most striking places on Earth would instantly remember one name, Mount Everest.
As high as being the highest point on Earth, this heroic peak proudly stands within the Himalayan range, joining adventurers, geographers and nature lovers alike.
But where is Mount Everest located?
And what does that location make so special?
Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world, showcasing the strength and beauty of nature.
It stands over the other peaks at 8,848.86 meters above sea level or 29,031.7 feet.
This mountain stands in Asia on the borderline that separates Nepal from Tibet, an autonomous region of China.
However, as the summit of Everest lies in the Nepal side, it is considered the country where Mount Everest is located.
Standing tallest among the Himalayas, the natural phenomenon allures trekkers and climbers from all over the world.
Nestled in a place where cultures, climate and landscapes merge, the Everest Mountain will inspire and blow your mind away.
Ready to explore?
Let’s get into the wonder and geography of Mount Everest and its surroundings.
Geographic Location of Mount Everest in Asia
The Himalayas in Nepal span over 800 kilometers, creating a natural barrier supporting the highest mountains in the world.
Mount Everest in the Himalayas represents a sight of wonder and adventure, but where is Everest located in Asia?
Along the rugged border of Nepal and Tibet, the highest peak in the world stands tall.
It plays an important part in the Himalayas mountain ranges.
Popular for its stunning beauty and gasping altitude, Mount Everest has become a top-of-bucket-list place for trekkers and raw nature lovers.
The tallest mountain lies at the heart of the Himalayan region, in the southeastern part of Nepal.
The exact coordinates are 27.9881° N – 86.9250° E, putting it firmly at the center of the most geographically and culturally rich Khumbu region.
While it may be located in a remote nook of the world, the allure of Everest has placed it right in the middle of the world map.
Where is Everest located in the Himalayas?
The Everest lies on the border between Nepal and China (technically Tibet).
To the south lies Nepal, featuring dense forests and valleys and to the north lies Tibet, a high-altitude plateau with its unique landscape and culture.
The locals of Nepal know Everest as “Sagarmatha”, whereas the people of Tibet call it “Chomolungma”.
As the peak is located on the dual border, you can get access to the mountain from either side.
However, people prefer trekking in Nepal for the popular expedition and trek to Everest Base Camp.
What is the height of Mount Everest?
Mount Everest is the tallest mountain with a height of 8,848.86 meters above sea level.
The altitude was 8,848 meters after a survey in 1995.
However, the mountain’s exact height was re-measured in 2020 by a joint team from China and Nepal.
Thenafter, the official height of Everest was increased by 0.86 meters.
At that height, the Everest climbers face challenging circumstances such as reduced oxygen levels, chilly winds and freezing temperatures.
Mount Everest on the Map
History of Mount Everest
Mount Sagarmatha or Everest, has a rich history that intertwines with cultural aspects, adventures and exploration spirit.
Long before mountaineering expeditions became a thing in Everest, the peak was revered by locals.
Nepali people called the mountain “Sagarmatha” and Tibetans called it “Chomolungma” or “Goddess Mother of the World”.
Situated in the Sagarmatha National Park in the Solukhumbu district of Nepal, this peak has attracted millions of people from around the world.
As exploration began, British surveyors named the mountain “Peak XV”.
The mountain gained its fame in 1953 after Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay Sherpa reached the summit for the first time.
This historic milestone was celebrated globally and documented by National Geographic, highlighting the vital role of the Sherpa people.
Since then, it has become the ultimate mountaineering goal for climbers.
Surrounding Peaks of Everest
While Everest is the crown of the region, other towering mountains surround it, creating a dramatic scenery.
Here are some mountains surrounding Everest:
- Nuptse – 4th highest mountain
- Makalu – 5th highest mountain
- Cho Oyu – 6th highest mountain
- Lhotse
- Ama Dablam
Everest Base Camp: A Key Site in Everest Region
Watching Everest from a distance is unsatisfactory for many adventurers.
So, they want to reach the nearest possible point to get a personal encounter with Earth’s highest mountain.
Everest Base Camp is the perfect site in the Khumbu region, that lets trekkers offer close views of Everest and its surrounding peaks.
Located on the Nepalese side, this camp is the beginning of Everest climbing expeditions.
Everest climbers make their journey toward the summit through the camp.
And, for the non-climbers, EBC lets you get a personal encounter with Everest itself.
Where is Mount Everest Base Camp located?
Everest Base Camp sits on the southern slope of Everest in Nepal at an altitude of 5,364 meters above sea level.
This camp is a bustling hub for trekkers and climbers, gathering to explore the beauty of the region.
Surrounded by snow-capped mountains, EBC offers a unique experience of standing at the base of the tallest mountain in the world and experiencing the rich culture of the Sherpa people.
Adventures in the Everest Region
The Everest region is an adventurer’s paradise, offering several of the most exciting and scenic treks in the world.
Multi-day treks get you close to the majestic peaks, while helicopter tours fly over the Himalayas.
It thus offers something for every kind of adventurer.
Check out some of Everest trekking packages:
Everest Base Camp Trek with Helicopter Return:
Duration: 8 to 18 days
Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging
Experience trekking and chopper flight experience with EBC trek and Helicopter Return trip
Highlights:
- Enjoy a scenic flight from Gorekshep or EBC to Kathmandu, flying over the Khumbu Glacier and snow-capped peaks.
- Save your time and energy with the EBC trek and return by helicopter for a thrilling descent over the Himalayas.
- Visit famous spiritual sites like Tengboche Monastery and Dingboche Monastery.
- Walk the base camp trails, delve into Sherpa villages and stand at the base of the world’s highest mountain.
Mera Peak Climbing:
Duration: 15 days
Difficulty: Demanding
Climb the Mera Peak and witness panoramic views of the Himalayas from the summit
Highlights:
- Cross the typical trekking route in which there stands snow-covered mountain beauties that drop your jaws.
- Visit the traditional villages and ancient monasteries and get insight into the rich cultural heritage of the Sherpa people.
- Mera La Pass gives unique trekking at an altitude of 5,415 meters with clear panoramic views of peaks and glaciers.
- The summit day is the highlight as you trek through snow and ice with crampons and ice axes.
- Mera Peak Base Camp, which stands 5,300 meters above sea level, has stunning panoramic mountain views.
- Set up the high camp at 5,800 meters, requiring extensive preparation and acclimatization for reaching the summit.
Luxury Everest Base Camp Trek:
Duration: 15 days
Difficulty: Challenging
Book your seat for a luxury EBC trek
Highlights:
- Explore the biggest Buddhist shrine in Khumbu – Tengboche Monastery.
- Encounter with Sagarmatha National Park – a UNESCO World Heritage Site because of its exceptional ecosystem.
- Experience a once-in-lifetime Everest Base Camp Expedition.
- Above sea level exceptional Mt. Everest views from Kala Patthar (5,545m).
- Quality overnight at mountain lodges of Nepal.
- Learn about the ethnic Sherpa culture and a unique way of life.
Everest Three High Pass Trek:
Duration: 15 days
Difficulty: Challenging
Reserve your seat and challenge yourself with the Everest Three High Pass Trek
Highlights:
- Cross the three frequent high passes: Cho La, Renjo La and Kongma La Pass.
- Enjoy the scenery of several popular mountains such as Everest, Ama Dablam, Lhotse, Makalu and Nuptse.
- Enjoy the Sherpa hospitality, observe the culture of the Sherpa people and get thrilled on a walk over several high-altitude suspension bridges.
- Explore the vibrant Namche Bazaar and stay overnight at the Tengboche Monastery in quiet sanctity.
- Enjoy the panoramic views from the viewpoint of Kalapatthar.
Sherpa people of the Everest Region
Living simply yet proudly, Sherpa people are the Indigenous people of the Everest region.
They play a significant role in the culture, history and expeditions surrounding the Everest mountain.
Everyone knows sherpas for their strength, endurance and mountaineering skills.
As they are the region’s inhabitants, their knowledge of the mountain and its surroundings is top-notch, making them great assets or guides to climbers.
The locals share a deep cultural and spiritual significance with Everest, which they refer to as “Sagarmatha” or “Goddess Mother of the world”.
Conclusion
In summary, Everest lies in the Asia continent, on the border between Tibet and Nepal in the center of the main Himalayan ranges.
Mt Everest’s unique location not only defines its geography but also enriches it with the cultural and spiritual meaning of the locals.
This towering peak has rightfully captivated many adventurers, nature lovers and cultural explorers for generations.
For those curious about where Mount Everest is and how is its landscape, there is no better way than to experience trekking in the Everest region.
Trek Me Nepal offers various packages that let you set foot on Everest in one day or many days.
Get a chance to see the topography around it up close by taking a trek to the Everest Base Camp or going on a helicopter tour for sightseeing to see its glory from above.
Are you ready to see for yourself why this mountain is so magical?
Let expert guides with Trek Me Nepal start helping you plan your journey now, taking you closer to the adventure, culture and beauty of the Himalayas.
FAQs
What continent is Mount Everest in?
Mount Everest is in Asia continent, precisely in the Himalayas mountain region.
The mountain lies on the border of Nepal and Tibet, an autonomous region of China.
The Himalayas stretch over several Asian countries, but the crowning glory of this iconic mountain range is the towering Everest.
How old is Mount Everest?
Earth scientists believe that Mount Everest has an age of approximately 50 to 60 million years.
Everest along with other Himalayan ranges was formed due to tectonic activity, the movement of the Indian tectonic plate against the Eurasian plate.
This had the effect of pushing upwards large sections of rock and forming this incredible range.
What is Mount Everest height in km?
Mount Everest peaks at 8.84886 kilometers which is 29031.7 feet from sea level.
This measurement was done in 2020 by a joint team of China and Nepal.
What are other names of Mount Everest?
Everest, the tallest peak in the world, is known by several names in different regions, reflecting cultural significance.
In Nepal, people refer to it as “Sagarmatha” and Tibetans call it “Chomolungma” or “Goddess Mother of the World”.
Who was the first woman who climbed Mount Everest?
The first woman to reach the summit of Mt. Everest was Junko Tabei of Japan.
She reached the summit of Everest on May 16, 1975, and opened her way in mountaineering, inspiring many climbers around the world.
She set what was still a landmark ascent in the history of Everest expeditions.
Who made the first solo ascent of Mount Everest?
The first solo ascent of Mount Everest was accomplished by Italian Mountaineer, Reinhold Messner in 1980.
What’s impressive is that he climbed Everest without any supplemental oxygen.
Comment (0)