Rainbow Valley Everest: Exploring the Death Zone of Mount Everest
Latest News: Nepal Bans Solo Expeditions on Everest and other 8,000-metre peaks. The new rules that will be effective from Sept 1, 2025, mandate that all climbers of these challenging mountains must be accompanied by a guide. Along with this Nepal Raises Everest Permit Fees by 36%. |
Perched high in the Himalayas, Mount Everest, also known as Sagarmatha, is a place of breathtaking beauty and immense challenge. It offers trekkers spectacular views and a deep sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summit. However, there is a lesser-known yet significant area called Rainbow Valley Everest that holds both mystery and solemnity.
Located just below the summit, Rainbow Valley is known for its haunting beauty. It lies within the Everest Death Zone, a region above 8,000 meters where oxygen levels are dangerously low. This area is named Rainbow Valley because of the brightly coloured jackets and gear of climbers who tragically could not make it down after reaching the summit. Their bodies remain preserved in the icy conditions, serving as a stark reminder of Everest’s risks.
At Trek Me Nepal, we understand both the danger and appeal of exploring Rainbow Valley Everest. Our goal is to provide an exciting yet safe trekking experience. We take safety very seriously and design our climbing packages to minimize risks. Our expert guides and sherpas use advanced equipment and careful planning to ensure the safest possible journey to Everest.
Our team will take you on unforgettable adventures in the stunning regions around Sagarmatha. Whether you dream of reaching Mera Peak, trekking to Everest Base Camp (EBC) in 14 days, conquering the Three High Passes, or taking a scenic helicopter tour over EBC, we have the perfect adventure for you.
Trekking in Nepal is truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. We take every step to make sure your journey is safe, thrilling, and unforgettable.
Now, let’s explore everything you need to know about the eerie yet remarkable Rainbow Valley Everest.
One quick glance at the Rainbow Valley Everest Reddit page will tell you that this area isn’t exactly as innocent as the name suggests.
Contrary to what many rookie trekkers seem to believe, there isn’t some mystical kind of rainbow awaiting in this section of Everest. In fact, the truth behind Mt. Everest Rainbow Valley’s name is quite poignant.
Mount Everest Rainbow Valley actually got its name because from afar, it looks as bright and multi-colored as a rainbow. Peer closer though and you’ll quickly realize that the colors are made up of the orange, green, blue, and red jackets that have been covering the dead bodies for decades.
Added to this harrowing mix are the discarded trekking gear and tents that once belonged to the deceased climbers who attempted to reach the peak. The vibrant colors stand out sharply against the stark, snowy surroundings, creating quite a surreal spectacle that will no doubt captivate you.
As an Everest climber, you also be reminded of the risks involved in high-altitude climbing. It is no doubt a sobering reminder that you need to always be vigilant, listen to your body, and pay attention to the Everest base camp weather forecasts during your attempt to reach the top.
The Death Zone is found at over 8,000 meters above sea level and the conditions can be quite treacherous, making it one of the most challenging parts of the climb.
Don’t let that discourage you from embarking on the most exciting adventure you’ll probably take though: with the proper gear, precautions, and, (more importantly) a qualified team, it is entirely possible to do a Rainbow Valley Mt Everest trek safely and efficiently.
A place as beautiful as it’s deadly, the Rainbow Valley Everest is found in the notorious Death Zone, more precisely at 26,247 feet on the mountain. Rainbow Ridge Everest is located just under the northern point.
If you’re a part of the trekking community, chances are that you already know about the perilous conditions that await in Everest Rainbow Valley. We’re talking treacherous terrains, a dangerously low oxygen level, strong wind, and of course, the harsh weather. No wonder this region claimed so many lives throughout the years.
Tenzing Norgay Sherpa and Sir Edmund Hillary first reached the summit in 1953, paving the way for mountaineers who poured into Nepal from all around the world to experience the country’s many trekking adventures.
You’ll be glad to learn that for the most part, climbers do manage to successfully climb Everest and return to base camp. However, there are some who unfortunately perish in the Death Zone, turning Mt Everest Rainbow Valley into a graveyard.
The thing that you need to know is that there’s more than one crevasse on Rainbow Valley Everest, which is why this section of the mountain is so accident-prone. You should also know that it’s almost impossible to retrieve dead bodies at such a high altitude. That’s why the corpses have been left right where they perished in the Rainbow Valley Mt Everest zone.
As more people perished in the Rainbow Valley Mt Everest area, climbers started noticing a strange phenomenon happening: from afar, all they could see were bright colors. In fact, first-time trekkers who never crossed the Rainbow Ridge Everest thought they were seeing an actual rainbow, so vivid were the hues. It wasn’t until they got closer that they realized what they were seeing – and this is how Mount Everest Rainbow Valley eventually earned its deceptively cheerful name.
If you’re wondering how all these bodies ultimately ended up in the valley, that’s because the trekking trail can only accommodate one person at a time. As such, trekkers who come across a deceased person have no choice but to gently slide the body down the side of the mountain into Rainbow Valley.
On a more positive note, it’s good to point out that the Mt Everest Rainbow Valley death toll is going down. The 70s only registered a 2.2% death rate. More recently, there’s only been a 1% death toll in 2019.
As you trek through the stark landscape, you might notice some climbers pausing in Mount Everest Rainbow Valley to pay homage to those who left their lives.
We’re sure by now you’ve realized that Rainbow Valley Mt Everest has rather dark origins. Despite the tragedies that occurred there, however, you will quickly notice that the Everest Rainbow Ridge is a place of grim beauty, one where you can marvel at the sheer force of nature.
Many trekkers have said that crossing the Rainbow Valley Mt Everest is a profoundly humbling experience. You’ll not only get a chance to reflect on the lives that were lost, but you’ll also become more aware of the extreme dangers ahead, something that will no doubt help you take the appropriate precautions. After all, the number one rule of planning any kind of Everest expedition is to always listen to your body.
Mount Everest Rainbow Valley can sometimes cause conflicts in the mountaineering world. This is because some trekkers believe that the valley should be kept as a dark secret on Everest instead of being publicized. They’re worried that Rainbow Valley Mt Everest might discourage rookie trekkers. Others believe it should be treated as a graveyard.
On the flip side, some mountaineers believe that it’s important to publicize Everest Rainbow Valley so that newbies will know what to expect. The sad truth is that Sagarmatha has become overly commercialized over the past few years, drawing trekkers who aren’t at all prepared to face the slopes. Seeing the stark dangers that await may help discourage those who aren’t ready for the summit.
Regardless of your stance on the topic of Rainbow Vally Everest though, there’s no denying that this is a place that commands immense respect for nature and her elements.
Here’s a brief overview of what you can expect as you trek through Rainbow Valley Mt Everest in the Death Zone.
· UV Radiation in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest: Up to 50% stronger than ground level
· Weather changes in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest: Frequent whiteouts and sudden storms
· Avalanche risks in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest: Higher risks after drastic temperature changes or snowfalls
· Oxygen levels in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest: 1/3 of ground level
· Wind speed in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest: Over 62mph during storms
· Night temperature in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest: -40°C
· Day temperature in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest: -20°C to -30°C
· Altitude in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest: 26,000 feet
· Atmospheric pressure in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest: 1/3 of sea level
You may also wish to know that the Death Zone is found in the last half mile of the summit ascent, just past the Rainbow Valley Mt Everest. Up until 2015, there used to be a challenging obstacle between Camp III and the Everest Death Zone. Known as the Hillary Step, this vertical rock face was destroyed in the 2015 earthquake.
Don’t let this lull you into a false sense of security though: even though this section of Rainbow Valley Everest was destroyed, it still remains a steep ascent. What most newbies don’t know is that pushing through the Mount Everest Rainbow Valley on the way to the summit is the easy bit. The descent back into the Death Zone is where the danger lies.
In fact, most bodies who now rest in Rainbow Valley Mount Everest did successfully make it to the top of the mountain but died on their way down to Camp III. If you’re attempting a summit climb, your expedition leader or Sherpas will probably warn you that the descent is dangerous. Not only will you be navigating your way down a narrow and slippery trail, but you already spent most of your energy during the summit push.
That, along with the low oxygen in Everest Rainbow Valley is a lethal combination if you’re not properly accompanied by a team of experts. Oxygen deprivation – or hypoxia as it’s known in the mountaineering world – is very common in trekkers, especially in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest. This can lead to respiratory distress, reduced physical performance, loss of consciousness, and impaired judgment.
As such, your guide will pick up the pace and take you through Mt Everest Rainbow Valley as swiftly as possible to minimize exposure in the Death Zone. You shouldn’t stay in the Everest Death Zone for more than 16 to 20 hours (at the most), even with supplementary oxygen. Sherpas are record holders as far as exposure time in the Rainbow Valley Mount Everest is concerned, but that’s because they have genetically adapted to the harsh environment.
As you can see, crossing Rainbow Ridge Everest can be quite perilous. You do need a licensed and experienced team with you, not to mention months of preparation. This is why we at Trek Me Nepal carefully handpicked our incredible team of Sherpas and Guides who will go above and beyond to ensure your complete safety as you cross Rainbow Valley Everest.
Well, the great news is that the right gear can significantly reduce the dangers that you might encounter when passing through Mount Everest Rainbow Valley. If you don’t want to lug your own mountaineering gear halfway around the world, rest assured that you can always rent or buy essential equipment in Kathmandu.
Whether buying or renting your Rainbow Valley Mt Everest gear, it’s crucial to ensure that the equipment is of high quality. There are plenty of counterfeits out there and the last thing you want is for a crampon or boot to give out while you’re trekking across Rainbow Valley Everest.
Don’t forget that the Everest Death Zone’s environment is inhospitable. It’s nearly impossible to sustain human life up in Rainbow Valley Mt Everest, so you absolutely need external support.
As such, your Mt Everest Rainbow Valley packing list should feature the following:
Mount Everest Packing List | |
Navigation Device | Helps with orientation in Rainbow Valley, Mt. Everest |
Headlamp + Spare Bulbs & Batteries | Essential for night/early morning summit pushes |
Trekking Poles | Provides support and stability in Rainbow Valley Everest |
-40°F/-40°C Sleeping Bag | Favor down-filled ones for extreme cold conditions |
Sleeping Pad | Cushioning and insulation in Everest Rainbow Valley |
Emergency Bivy | Protection during sudden storms in Rainbow Valley |
Avalanche Airbag | Safety against avalanches and unexpected storms |
Water Purificator | Ensures safe drinking water in Everest Rainbow Valley |
Widemouth Bottles | Prevents water from freezing |
Insulated Gloves/Liners | Provides dexterity in extreme cold |
High Altitude Suit | Regulates body temperature at high elevations |
Camp Booties | Offers comfort and warmth at rest areas |
Trekking Boots | Extra cushioning and support for long hikes |
Approach Shoes | Ensures grip and stability on rocky terrain |
Mountaineering Boots | Rigid soles to accommodate crampons |
Rain Pants | Protection from frequent snowstorms |
Softshell Jacket | Breathable resistance against base camp weather |
Hardshell Jacket | Windproof and waterproof outer layer |
Insulated Pants & Jacket | Helps retain body heat in extreme cold |
Down-filled, High Altitude Suit | Full-body insulation for harsh conditions |
Base Layers (Top & Bottom) | Provides insulation and comfort |
Thermal Layers | Moisture-wicking and warmth retention |
Balaclava (2 - Light & Heavyweight) | Protection against extreme cold |
Goggles | Essential for visibility in blizzards |
Sunglasses | Protects from snow glare and UV exposure |
Helmet | Protects against falling debris in Rainbow Valley |
Backpack | Avoid excessive pockets for easy access |
Day Pack | Keep it simple and lightweight |
Compression Stuff Sacks | Helps in packing efficiently |
Pack Towel | Medium-sized, avoid terrycloth |
Protein Bars | Provides extra energy for Rainbow Valley crossing |
Toiletry Kit | Travel-sized essentials |
Zip Loc Bags | Handy for storage, not always available in Kathmandu |
You’ll also need the following gear, but these will probably be provided by your Mt Everest Rainbow Valley tour operator:
· Harness
· Ice Axe
· Crampons
· Oxygen cylinders (including supplemental oxygen)
· First Aid Kit
· Tents
· Mugs and cutleries
· Ascenders
· Carabiners
· Belay Device
The tragic fact is that Mt Everest Rainbow Valley now holds over 200 dead bodies. Once you reach EBC, you’ll most likely start hearing stories about the people who perished during their summit push.
For every successful summit, there is another story of sacrifice and loss. The mountain has claimed the lives of experienced mountaineers and daring adventurers who entered its icy slopes.
Mount Everest is home to many famous dead bodies, a haunting reminder of the dangers faced by climbers on their quest to conquer the world's highest peak. Over the years, some bodies have become landmarks, frozen in time by the mountain's harsh conditions.
Many are found in the Death Zone, the area above 8,000 meters where the lack of oxygen and extreme cold make survival nearly impossible. Others lie in the Rainbow Valley, a grim stretch near the summit named for the colorful clothing of fallen climbers.
The crevasses of Mount Everest, as well as perilous spots like the Khumbu Icefall and Hillary Step, have also claimed countless lives. These preserved figures serve as stark reminders of the thin line between triumph and tragedy on Everest. Some of the Famous Dead.
Below are some of the most famous and poignant deaths that haunt Rainbow Valley Mt Everest.
A well-known spot on Mount Everest’s northeastern ridge is the body of a climber popularly referred to as ‘Green Boots’. Believed to be Tsewang Paljor, an Indian climber who died during the 1996 Everest disaster, Green Boots earned his nickname from the neon-green climbing boots he was wearing at the time of his death.
Green Boots is also possibly the most famous dead body on Everest. Recognized by his distinct neon-green climbing boots, his body lies in a limestone cave at approximately 8,500 meters on the northeastern ridge, now called the Green Boots Cave. Paljor was part of an Indo-Tibetan Border Police expedition attempting to summit Everest. Tragically, a blizzard and other challenges led to his untimely death during descent.
The location of Green Boots became a grim checkpoint for climbers on the northeast route. David Sharp, a British mountaineer, succumbed to the extreme conditions at the same site in 2006, roughly 50 meters from Paljor's body.
Sharp's passing reignited global debates about the ethics of high-altitude mountaineering, as multiple climbers passed him during his final hours without rendering aid.
For many years, Green Boots remained on Everest, serving as a chilling reminder of the mountain's dangers. In 2014, the body reportedly disappeared, possibly removed during cleanup efforts or buried under snow and ice. However, some climbers claim sightings in recent years.
Key Dates and Events | Details and Information |
1996 | Tsewang Paljor, part of an Indo-Tibetan Border Police expedition, dies during the 1996 Everest disaster. He is believed to be the climber known as "Green Boots" due to his neon-green climbing boots. |
1996 | Paljor's body is found at approximately 8,500 meters on Everest's northeastern ridge, now referred to as the Green Boots Cave. |
2006 | British mountaineer David Sharp dies near Green Boots' body, sparking ethical debates when climbers reportedly pass him without help. |
2014 | Green Boots' body reportedly disappears, possibly due to cleanup efforts or being buried under snow and ice. |
Post-2014 | Some climbers claim sightings of Green Boots' body in later years, though no confirmation has been made. |
Significance | Green Boots' body became a grim checkpoint for climbers on the northeastern route of Everest, serving as a stark reminder of the dangers of high-altitude mountaineering. |
George Mallory and Sandy Irvine are remembered for their ill-fated attempt to summit Mount Everest in 1924. Mallory, an experienced climber, chose Irvine, a young and skilled climber, for his technical expertise.
They were last seen by Noel Odell on June 8, 1924, moving towards the summit, before vanishing into the clouds. To this day, it remains unclear if they reached the summit before their deaths. In 1999, a team discovered George Mallory’s body at 8,155 meters (26,759 feet). The well-preserved state of his remains, due to icy conditions, gave clues about his fall but not his final moments.
Sandy Irvine’s whereabouts remained a mystery until September 2024, when a National Geographic team found Irvine’s boot and partial remains, sparking fresh interest in their story. Irvine’s ice axe, found earlier, suggested a fall, but details remain speculative.
There is no evidence that Mallory and Irvine were lovers; their relationship was strictly professional and based on mutual respect as climbing partners. The mystery of whether they summited Everest is fueled by the absence of a conclusive photograph, which Mallory carried to leave at the summit.
Mallory chose Irvine for his technical knowledge and determination, believing his skills with oxygen equipment could be critical for the climb. Tragically, Mallory’s last words are unknown, as no witnesses survived to share them. His fall, estimated at over 300 meters, hints at a sudden accident.
The oldest body on Everest is Mallory’s, preserved by the extreme cold. Irvine’s remains, including the boot, were found at a significant altitude, renewing speculation about their mysterious journey.
Whether Mallory and Irvine summited Everest remains an enigma, making their story one of mountaineering’s greatest mysteries.
Key Dates and Events | Details and Information |
1924 Expedition | George Mallory and Sandy Irvine attempt to summit Mount Everest. |
June 8, 1924 | The last sighting of Mallory and Irvine by Noel Odell moving toward the summit. |
1999 Discovery of Mallory's Body | Mallory's body was found at 8,155 meters (26,759 feet), offering clues about his fall. |
2024 Discovery of Irvine's Remains | National Geographic team finds Irvine's boot and partial remains, sparking renewed interest. |
Earlier Findings | Irvine’s ice axe found earlier, suggesting a fall during the expedition. |
Mallory's Relationship with Irvine | Professional relationship based on mutual respect; no romantic involvement. |
Mallory's Motivation for Choosing Irvine | Chose Irvine for his technical expertise, especially with oxygen equipment. |
George Mallory’s Last Words | "The candle is burning down now and I must stop." |
The Mystery of Summit | No conclusive evidence that they reached the summit; a photograph was carried but never found. |
Mallory’s Fall | Estimated over 300 meters, hinting at a sudden and fatal accident. |
Sleeping Beauty on Mount Everest refers to Francys Arsentiev, a 40-year-old American climber who became the first woman from the United States to reach Everest's summit without supplemental oxygen in 1998. Unfortunately, her achievement ended in tragedy.
Francys lost her life during the descent due to extreme exhaustion and the harsh conditions in Everest's Death Zone. Her peaceful appearance in her frozen state earned her the haunting nickname "Sleeping Beauty."
Francys and her husband, Sergei Arsentiev, embarked on their climb together. On May 22, 1998, Francys reached the summit without oxygen, but the descent turned catastrophic.
Francys became too weak to continue, and Sergei attempted to save her. Tragically, while seeking help, Sergei fell to his death. Francys was left alone in the Death Zone and succumbed to the cold and lack of oxygen.
Climbers who pass through Everest's northern route often mention encountering her body, lying near the summit, in a serene and haunting pose. Her final words, as reported by climbers who found her alive but unable to move, were reportedly pleas for help: "Don’t leave me." Despite rescue attempts, she was too weak to be saved.
As of now, Francys Arsentiev’s body remains on Mount Everest, although climbers avoid disclosing its exact location. Efforts were made in later years to cover her body and show respect, but retrieving it from such dangerous terrain is nearly impossible.
Key Dates and Events | Details and Information |
May 22, 1998 | Francys Arsentiev reaches Everest summit without supplemental oxygen, first American woman to achieve this feat. |
Post-Summit Descent (May 1998) | Tragic descent begins as Francys becomes too weak to continue. Sergei Arsentiev attempts to help but falls to his death. |
Francys Arsentiev's Last Moments | "Sleeping Beauty" nickname given to Francys due to her frozen body in a serene pose near the summit. |
Last Words of Sleeping Beauty | "Don't leave me. Don't leave me alone please." |
Body Location | Francys's body remains on Mount Everest near the summit, though climbers avoid revealing its exact location. |
Death Zone | Everest’s Death Zone: The fatal region where extreme exhaustion, harsh conditions, and lack of oxygen led to Francys's death. |
Climbers Encounter | Many climbers report seeing Sleeping Beauty's body during their own Everest ascents, acknowledging the tragic tale. |
Body Recovery Efforts | Efforts to retrieve or cover Francys’s body are nearly impossible due to the dangerous terrain and altitude. |
David Sharp's tragic death in May 2006 on Mount Everest became a major story that questioned climber ethics and preparedness in extreme mountaineering. He attempted to climb Everest alone and with minimal support, which is considered highly risky due to the mountain's harsh conditions.
Sharp was 34 years old when he passed away. His decision to climb independently was likely driven by a desire to achieve the summit without relying on expensive guided expeditions. However, this left him without proper backup in emergencies.
Sharp was attempting his third climb of Everest and chose to ascend via the North Col route, often seen as more challenging. Tragically, he underestimated the severe demands of the mountain.
He was inadequately equipped with limited oxygen supplies and lacked enough high-altitude experience for such a solo endeavor. This lack of preparation proved fatal in the "death zone" above 8,000 meters, where the air is too thin to support life for extended periods.
David Sharp endured approximately two days after becoming stranded near the infamous Green Boots Cave, a small rocky overhang on the North side of Everest. Dozens of climbers passed him during this time, some mistaking him for one of the many frozen bodies on the mountain.
Others felt unable to help due to their own exhaustion or limited resources. The debate over whether more could have been done to save him remains a significant ethical discussion among climbers.
Sharp’s goal of reaching the summit was not definitively achieved. Reports suggest he may have briefly made it to the top before descending and becoming incapacitated due to extreme cold, lack of oxygen, and exhaustion. His story serves as a reminder of the deadly risks of attempting Everest without adequate preparation and support.
In summary, David Sharp climbed alone at age 34, underestimated the risks, and endured two days stranded on the mountain. His lack of preparation and the ethics of climbers who passed him have sparked debates that continue to this day.
Key Dates and Events | Details and Information |
May 2006 (Tragic Death) | David Sharp, aged 34, died on Mount Everest after a solo ascent via the North Col route. His death raised concerns about climber ethics and preparedness. |
Attempted Everest Climb (3rd Time) | Sharp's 2006 Everest climb was his third attempt, aiming for the summit without the support of a guided expedition. |
North Col Route | Sharp chose the challenging North Col route, known for its extreme conditions and difficulty. |
Inadequate Oxygen & Equipment | Sharp was ill-prepared for the high-altitude climb, lacking sufficient oxygen supplies and essential gear. |
Death Zone (8,000 meters) | Sharp became stranded in the "death zone" above 8,000 meters, where oxygen is dangerously thin and survival is extremely difficult. |
Stranded Near Green Boots Cave | Sharp was stranded near the Green Boots Cave for about two days. Many climbers passed by without offering help, mistaking him for a frozen body. |
Ethical Debate | The ethical question about whether more climbers could have helped Sharp become a focal point in the climbing community after his death. |
Summit Achievement Unclear | It is uncertain if Sharp reached the summit. He was reportedly very close but became incapacitated during descent due to exhaustion and cold. |
David Sharp's Last Words | "My name is David Sharp, I'm with Asian Trekking." (Douglas, 2006) |
In 1979, Hannelore Schmatz, a German mountaineer, became the first woman to lose her life on Mount Everest. She reached the summit with her husband, Gerhard Schmatz, and their team.
However, the descent proved fatal due to exhaustion and extreme cold in the Death Zone, an area above 8,000 meters notorious for its thin air and harsh conditions.
As Hannelore and American climber Ray Genet descended, they decided to rest despite warnings from their Sherpa guides to keep moving. Unfortunately, this decision led to tragedy.
The freezing temperatures and lack of oxygen overcame them during the night, resulting in their deaths. Hannelore’s Sherpa guides tried to assist, but the severe conditions made rescue impossible.
For years, Hannelore’s body remained on the mountain, seated upright with her backpack still strapped on and her eyes eerily open. Her remains served as a haunting reminder of the dangers of Everest, visible to climbers passing by.
Eventually, the powerful winds, ice, and shifting glaciers swept her body away, and it is no longer present on the mountain. This marks the sad reality of many climbers who perished on Everest, with some remaining there permanently due to the difficulty of recovery in such extreme conditions.
Hannelore Schmatz’s cause of death was exhaustion and freezing conditions during her descent. Her husband, Gerhard Schmatz, survived the expedition. Her remains are no longer visible on Mount Everest, having been carried away by natural elements.
Key Dates and Events | Details and Information |
1979 - First Woman Fatality on Everest | Hannelore Schmatz becomes the first woman to lose her life on Mount Everest. |
Summit Reached | Schmatz reaches the summit with her husband Gerhard Schmatz and their team. |
Death Zone Descent | Exhaustion and extreme cold in the Death Zone above 8,000 meters contribute to her tragic death. |
Resting Against Advice | Schmatz and American climber Ray Genet decide to rest during descent, against Sherpa guides' warnings. |
Freezing Temperatures & Oxygen Deprivation | Harsh conditions, lack of oxygen, and freezing temperatures lead to Schmatz's death during the night. |
Failed Rescue Attempts | Despite Sherpa guides' efforts, the severe conditions make rescue impossible. |
Body Remains on Everest | Hannelore's body remains on Everest for years, seated with a backpack and eyes open, visible to climbers. |
Body Lost to Elements | Over time, winds, ice, and glaciers sweep her body away, and it is no longer visible on the mountain. |
Scott Fischer, an experienced American mountaineer and founder of the adventure company Mountain Madness, embarked on his second attempt to climb Mount Everest in May 1996.
Having successfully summited Everest without supplemental oxygen in 1994, Fischer aimed to lead his team safely to the top during this expedition.
However, the climb was fraught with challenges, including a severe storm that struck during the summit attempt. Scott Fischer succumbed to exhaustion and extreme conditions during his descent, tragically passing away at the age of 40.
Despite his strong climbing skills and extensive experience, Fischer faced significant challenges on the mountain. He was reportedly suffering from altitude sickness and extreme fatigue, which weakened him during the climb.
While he used supplemental oxygen in the 1996 expedition to combat these difficulties, it was ultimately ineffective against the severity of his illness and the harsh environment of Everest's upper slopes.
His body was discovered in the 'Death Zone,' a dangerous area above 8,000 meters (26,247 feet), where survival becomes extremely difficult due to the lack of oxygen and freezing temperatures.
Fischer’s dedication to his team’s safety remained evident throughout the climb, as he prioritized their well-being even when his health was failing. Though Scott Fischer had previously climbed Everest without oxygen in 1994, the extreme conditions of the 1996 disaster, combined with his physical state, made survival impossible during his second attempt.
The 1996 Everest expedition remains one of the deadliest in history. Fischer’s story reminds us of the dangers of high-altitude climbing and the resilience of mountaineers who push themselves to their limits.
Key Dates & Events | Details and Information |
May 1994 | Scott Fischer successfully summited Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen. |
May 1996 (Second Attempt) | Fischer embarks on his second Everest expedition with a team from Mountain Madness. |
May 10, 1996 | Fischer's team attempts to summit Mount Everest in challenging conditions. |
Severe Storm & Summit Attempt | Fischer and his team face a brutal storm while attempting the summit, contributing to exhaustion. |
Altitude Sickness & Fatigue | Fischer suffers from altitude sickness and fatigue, which impedes his ability to ascend and descend. |
Fischer's Death | Scott Fischer tragically dies at 40 in the 'Death Zone' (above 8,000 meters), succumbing to exhaustion. |
Body Discovery | Fischer's body is found in the 'Death Zone' of Mount Everest, where survival is almost impossible. |
Impact on Everest Climbing History | The 1996 Everest expedition, one of the deadliest in history, highlights the perils of high-altitude climbing. |
Legacy of Fischer | Fischer is remembered for his leadership and dedication to his team's safety despite his failing health. |
Rob Hall, a legendary New Zealand mountaineer and founder of Adventure Consultants, was known for his remarkable professionalism and unwavering commitment to his clients’ safety. Over his career, he achieved the incredible feat of summiting Mount Everest seven times, showcasing his expertise in high-altitude climbing.
However, his dedication led to a tragic end during the infamous 1996 Everest disaster, where eight climbers lost their lives, including Hall and his client Doug Hansen.
In May 1996, Rob Hall successfully led his team to Everest’s summit despite facing delays. During the descent, a severe storm caught them near the peak. Hall stayed with his exhausted client Doug Hansen at an altitude of 8,748 meters (28,700 feet), just below the summit.
Refusing to abandon Hansen in worsening conditions, both became stranded in extreme cold. Rob’s cause of death was exposure and hypothermia, exacerbated by the lack of oxygen and freezing temperatures.
His final moments were heartbreaking; he made radio calls to his wife, saying goodbye and asking her to look after their unborn child. His last words, “Sleep well, my sweetheart,” remain a haunting testament to his love and courage.
Rob Hall’s body is still visible on Everest, lying near the South Summit, serving as a grim reminder of the mountain’s dangers. His story and selflessness inspired many and highlighted the risks of commercial climbing expeditions.
The 1996 disaster became one of the deadliest in Everest's history, with devastating loss but invaluable lessons for future climbers.
Key Dates and Events | Details and Information |
1961 – Rob Hall’s Birth | Rob Hall was born in New Zealand, laying the foundation for his legendary career in mountaineering. |
1988 – Founding of Adventure Consultants | Rob Hall founded Adventure Consultants, a company that would become renowned for leading expeditions on Mount Everest. |
1990s – Everest Ascents | Hall summited Mount Everest seven times, showcasing his mountaineering expertise and leadership in high-altitude climbing. |
May 1996 – Everest Disaster | During the 1996 Everest disaster, Rob Hall led a team to the summit despite delays, only to become trapped in a storm on the descent. |
May 1996 – Stranding on Everest | Hall stayed with his client Doug Hansen near the summit, both becoming stranded in freezing temperatures and oxygen deprivation. |
May 1996 – Rob Hall's Death | Rob Hall died from hypothermia and exposure at 8,748 meters (28,700 feet) during the descent, after making emotional farewell calls to his wife. |
Rob Hall Final Words | His last words, “I love you. Sleep well, my sweetheart. Please don’t worry too much,” were a final, heartbreaking message to his wife, as he faced death in the harsh conditions of Mount Everest. |
1996 – Legacy and Impact | The 1996 disaster claimed eight lives, including Hall, becoming one of the deadliest events on Everest and influencing future mountaineering practices. |
Rob Hall’s Body on Everest | Rob Hall's body remains on Everest, near the South Summit, a poignant reminder of the risks of commercial climbing expeditions on the mountain. |
In May 2012, Shriya Shah-Klorfine, a Canadian climber with Nepalese roots, achieved her dream of conquering Mount Everest. She worked tirelessly for years to turn her dream into reality, driven by her passion for adventure and a determination to stand at the top of the world.
On May 19, 2012, she reached the summit, wearing a bright red jacket that would later become a poignant symbol of her journey. Her success was a moment of pride, not just for her but for all who supported her.
However, her descent turned into a heartbreaking tragedy. Exhausted and running out of oxygen, Shriya collapsed during her return. Despite rescue efforts, she could not be revived and tragically passed away on the mountain.
She became one of many climbers who succumbed to the harsh realities of Everest, where the journey down is often more dangerous than the ascent. Shriya's passing serves as a reminder of the immense risks involved in high-altitude climbing.
Shriya Shah-Klorfine's last words, spoken to her Sherpa guide as she struggled during the descent, were reported to be, "I am very tired. I just want to sleep." These words capture the exhaustion and peril she faced in her final moments.
Her story is both an inspiration and a cautionary tale. While her determination to pursue her dream was extraordinary, the risks of inadequate preparation, harsh conditions, and overexertion on Everest cannot be overlooked.
Shriya's bright red jacket, left on the mountain after her passing, became a stark and solemn reminder for future climbers of the dangers they face on their quest for glory.
Key Dates & Events | Details & Information |
May 2012 | Shriya Shah-Klorfine, a Canadian climber with Nepalese roots, reaches the summit of Mount Everest. |
May 19, 2012 | Shriya Shah-Klorfine successfully conquers Mount Everest in her bright red jacket, marking the achievement of her lifelong dream. |
Descent from Everest (Post-May 19, 2012) | Shriya collapses on her descent from Everest due to exhaustion and lack of oxygen. Rescue efforts fail, and she tragically passes away. |
Shriya’s Last Words | “I am very tired. I just want to sleep.” These were her final words to her Sherpa guide, reflecting her exhaustion and perilous condition. |
Symbol of Tragedy | Bright red jacket left on Everest becomes a poignant reminder of the risks of high-altitude climbing. |
Legacy & Reminder | Shriya’s story serves as an inspiration and cautionary tale about the dangers of Everest, particularly the risks during descent. |
Ueli Steck, famously known as the ‘Swiss Machine,’ was a celebrated Swiss mountaineer renowned for his speed climbing and technical prowess. Steck tragically lost his life in 2017 during an acclimatization climb on Nuptse, a peak near Mount Everest.
His death shocked the climbing community and underscored the dangers of high-altitude mountaineering. He was attempting an ambitious expedition to climb Everest and Lhotse without supplemental oxygen, a feat that few have achieved.
Born on October 4, 1976, Ueli Steck started his climbing journey at a young age. He became famous for his record-breaking ascents, including speed climbs of iconic peaks in the Alps. His precision, efficiency, and extraordinary ability earned him his nickname.
Steck's accomplishments included soloing the Eiger North Face in just 2 hours and 22 minutes, a feat that remains legendary in the climbing world. His technical skill, mental strength, and physical endurance set new benchmarks in mountaineering.
In April 2017, Steck was preparing for one of his most challenging projects: climbing Everest and Lhotse in one continuous push, without using supplemental oxygen. This expedition required incredible physical preparation and acclimatization to high altitudes.
While acclimatizing on Nuptse, a neighboring peak, Steck fell to his death. The exact circumstances of his fall remain unclear, but his loss highlighted the extreme risks faced by climbers attempting such audacious goals. His tragic death marked the end of a career that inspired countless climbers worldwide.
Despite his untimely passing, Steck's legacy lives on. He is remembered as a pioneer who pushed the boundaries of what was thought possible in mountaineering. His life serves as a reminder of both the incredible achievements and the inherent dangers of exploring the world’s highest peaks.
Ueli Steck’s name remains etched in the annals of mountaineering history, a symbol of courage, innovation, and relentless pursuit of excellence.
Steck’s extraordinary achievements and his untimely death continue to inspire and caution mountaineers worldwide. His story is one of triumph, challenge, and tragedy.
Key Dates and Events | Details and Information |
October 4, 1976 | Ueli Steck Birthdate: Born in Switzerland, Ueli Steck went on to become one of the greatest mountaineers of his generation. |
Early Climbing Career | Climbing Journey: Began his mountaineering career at a young age, known for his precision and technical prowess. |
Record: Eiger North Face | 2 Hours 22 Minutes: Set a legendary speed climbing record by soloing the Eiger North Face in 2008. |
2017 April | Everest & Lhotse Project: Ueli Steck was preparing for a groundbreaking expedition to climb Everest and Lhotse without supplemental oxygen. |
April 30, 2017 | Ueli Steck’s Death: Tragically died while acclimatizing on Nuptse, a neighboring peak to Everest, during his preparation for the Everest-Lhotse climb. |
Legacy | Climbing Legend: Remembered for pushing the limits of high-altitude mountaineering and for his speed climbing records. His passing underscored the risks of extreme mountaineering. |
Nickname | The Swiss Machine: Known for his extraordinary speed, efficiency, and technical climbing abilities. |
Pioneering Feats | Solo Speed Climbs: Famous for speed records in the Alps, including the Matterhorn, Mont Blanc, and the famous Eiger North Face. |
While it’s important to listen to your body and stay vigilant on the slopes, we would like to reassure you that it’s entirely possible to trek Rainbow Valley Mt Everest, and make it back down safely.
Below are some tips to help you go through Everest Rainbow Valley and make it back down safely:
For starters, we would strongly urge you not to venture out alone, no matter how experienced you are. A licensed expedition company like Trek Me Nepal will go a long way in keeping you safe and healthy during your summit push.
Use Oxygen
We would also discourage you from trying to summit without the use of oxygen tanks. While some people have successfully scaled Everest without oxygen, the truth is that the main cause of death is hypoxia, so don’t neglect these canisters.
Consult a Doctor before the Expedition
Another major cause of death on Mount Everest is plain lack of experience and physical fitness. Nowadays, anyone can pay a guide to take them up the mountain, but the sad truth is that if you’re not in peak fitness condition, you might never make it back down.
It’s crucial that you see a doctor for a full physical before even thinking about exploring Everest Rainbow Valley. Bear in mind that you need to physically train for years before building up the stamina that you need to summit Everest. It’s also recommended to attempt smaller-scale expeditions first.
Take the Time to Acclimatize
The Death Zone is known for zapping your energy- both mental and physical. At some point, you get so exhausted that it’s difficult to make quick decisions, something that can seriously impair your safety in Everest Rainbow Valley.
In the mountaineering world, the golden rule is to ‘Climb High, Sleep Low.’ As such, your guide will gradually expose you to higher altitudes, enabling your body to adjust, before returning to lower terrains. This exercise spans several weeks to help you acclimatize and lower the risks of altitude sickness.
Have Proper Insurance
In a zone that’s as fraught with risks as Rainbow Valley, you absolutely need insurance. Rescue missions can get very expensive very quickly, so we recommend browsing through different coverages to find the best insurance for Everest Base Camp.
Now, while an experienced operator will know how to keep you safe in the Death Zone, it’s still important to pay close attention to the weather patterns.
High altitudes usually mean strong wind and harsh weather, so the rule of thumb is to be prepared for any eventuality. Most of the time, your expedition group includes some personnel who will stay behind to monitor the Everest base camp weather while you summit.
Not only does Mt Everest Rainbow Valley have sub-zero temperatures, but this is exacerbated by powerful gusts of winds that can make the already glacial conditions feel even colder. This drastically increases your risk of hypothermia and frostbite. These strong winds can also make it harder for you to maintain your balance.
Over the past few years, there have been some pretty radical advancements that make it safer for you to climb Rainbow Valley Mount Everest. Combined with the proper team, experience, and preparation, these gears can drastically improve your chances of a successful summit.
For instance, you can now find lighter and more efficient tanks that track your oxygen level while delivering a slow, steady flow as you reach high altitude. Communication devices like two-way radios and satellite phones allow you to constantly touch base with your fellow trekkers and your monitoring team at EBC.
GPS trackers can also come in handy when trekking in Rainbow Valley Everest. You’ll also find plenty of mapping apps that’ll reduce your risks of getting lost while helping you navigate the slopes safely and effectively.
No mountain expedition is without peril. Everest Rainbow Valley is the kind of adventure that’ll test you to the extreme. It’s a grueling journey that’s laden with physical and emotional challenges. From battling those howling winds to navigating the hidden crevasses, your endurance will be tested to the limit.
The physical and emotional toll of climbing Rainbow Valley cannot be understated. Indeed, we can’t stress enough how crucial it is for you to take as long as you need to properly prepare yourself for the climb. This means working on your physical endurance and equipping yourself with the right gear.
Never attempt to summit without a guide or a Sherpa – their expertise will go a long way into ensuring your safety. Companies usually provide the technology, but if you’re trekking independently, be sure to arm yourself with communication devices, weather forecasting tools, and GPS trackers. Trek Me Nepal goes above and beyond to ensure both fun and safety to help you climb Mount Everest.
Whether embarking on an Everest Base Camp trek or a summit push, of this you can be sure: the highest peak in the Himalayas offers the kind of epic adventure that’ll provide a deep sense of strength and satisfaction.
Trek Me Nepal Archives
Check out recent travel trends and news by Trek me Nepal
More Reasons Why Travellers Trust Us